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How to get the German Tax ID (Steuer ID / Steuer-Identifikationsnummer)

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How to get the German Tax ID (Steuer ID / Steuer-Identifikationsnummer)

Steuer ID, Steueridentifikationsnummer, IdNr or simply Tax ID. Whatever you would like to call this highly desired number. ​If you are living and working in Germany as an expat, you will need to get your Steueridentifikationsnummer (IdNr) or Tax ID. In this article, we will give you a complete guide to the Steuer ID what it is, how to get it, and all the information you need to know.

What is a Steuer ID?

A Steueridentifikationsnummer (Tax Identification Number) is a unique 11-digit number assigned to every taxpayer in Germany by the Federal Central Tax Office (Bundeszentralamt für Steuern). This number is used for all tax-related matters in Germany, including filing tax returns, receiving refunds, and applying for child benefits.

Who Needs a Steuernummer?

All individuals living and working in Germany are required to have a Steuer ID. This includes employees, self-employed individuals, and students. If you do not have a Tax ID, you may face penalties and fines from the German tax authorities.

How to Apply for a Steueridentifikationsnummer?

If you are a resident of Germany (foreigner or not), you will automatically receive a Tax ID by mail from the Federal Central Tax Office when you register your address with the local registration office (Einwohnermeldeamt). If you are a non-resident and need a Tax ID for tax purposes, you need to contact your responsible tax office. They will apply the the IdNr and send it to you.

What to Do If You Lose Your Steuer ID?

If you lose your Tax ID, you can request a new one by contacting the Federal Central Tax Office. You will need to provide them with your personal information, such as your name, date of birth, and address, to verify your identity.

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To wrap it up

Getting your Steueridentifikationsnummer is essential if you want to work in Germany. It is a unique 11-digit number that is used for all tax-related matters in Germany. If you do not have a Tax ID, you may face penalties and fines from the German tax authorities. To apply for a Tax ID, you need to register your address with the local registration office if you are a resident of Germany, or complete the "Antrag auf Erteilung einer Steuer-Identifikationsnummer" form if you are a non-resident.

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